Тема уроку: Holidays in Ukraine
Дата:
Клас: 5-А
Мета: ознайомлення і закріплення нового
матеріалу; закріплення вивчених
лексичних одиниць; покращення
навичок читання та говоріння; виховування
в учнів культуру дозвілля; почуття патріотизму; поваги до традицій свого народу; формування вмінь у школярів (робота з підручником, роздатковим
матеріалом, вміння працювати у різних режимах, вміння самостійно долати
труднощі у вивченні іноземної мови); розвиток
логічного мислення; розвиток пам’яті, уявлення та уважності.
Обладнання: роздатковий матеріал,
плакати, магнітофон, комп’ютер, проектор, слайди з завданням.
Хід уроку
І. Організаційний момент.
Teacher: Good morning dear children and guests! Glad to see you! Today we are
going to speak about holidays and popular traditions in Ukraine. I hope you’ll
enjoy English lesson. Please, be active and friendly to each other.
First let’s remember our
funny song “Looby Loo”.
Учні співають пісню.
ІІ. Вступне слово вчителя.
Teacher: Every nation and every country has its own
traditions and holidays. In Great Britain, America and in Ukraine traditions
play very important role in the life of people.
We have
many holidays in Ukraine but I would like to tell about the main of them. First
it is the New Year. It is my favourite holiday. It is merry to decorate the New
Year Tree, to dance near it and to receive presents. Then in a week there is
Christmas. In Ukraine it is an old and popular holiday. In the morning boys go
from house to house, from flat to flat, sing traditional holiday songs and wish
everything good to the people they visit. The people give them sweets, cakes
and money. The 8th of March is the Women's Day. We give presents to our
mothers, grandmothers, teachers, sisters and girl-friends and wish everything
good to them. On the 1st of May we celebrate May Day. On the 9th of May we have
Victory Day. It is a great holiday. We say, "Thank you very much" to
old people who took part in the Great Patriotic War and defended our Motherland
against the fascists. In spring we have one more traditional holiday. It is
Easter. Usually people bake cakes and paint and color eggs for the holiday. On
the 24th of August we celebrate Independence Day. The 1st of September is a
holiday for everybody who studies. Each holiday is interesting in its way but
all of them are good and merry. We have a lot of beautiful popular traditions,
and now let’s watch an episode about some holiday.
Учні дивляться епізод із фільму «Вечора на хуторі
бліз Диканьки».
Дискусія свята. Вчитель ставить запитання.
Teacher: What holiday is it? When
do we celebrate this holiday? Who can tell me about this holiday?
Pupil 1. The period from the 7th
until the 14th of January is Saint Christmas week. During this week people go
from one house to another, singing songs and wishing good wishes to health,
prosperity, etc. and just having a good time. Most usually are dressed in
folksy or carnival type costumes. Such activity is called
"Kolyaduvannya" and "Schedruvannya". The songs are called
"kolyadky" and "schedrivky". When somebody is singing these
songs and greeting you, as a rule you should give them sweets or food or drinks
or whatever you have as a token of appreciation. . It is believed that
everything that the people have sung in their Kolyadka and Schedrivka will come
true.
Слайд 1.
Teacher: Now look at the screen
and match the holidays with the symbols.
Вчитель роздає учням картки, на
яких вони повинні поєднати свята з символами.
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Holidays
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Symbols
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Christmas
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Flowers
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The 8th of March
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Fir Tree
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New Year’s Day
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Carol
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Easter
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Hymn
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Independence Day
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Bell
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Valentine’s Day
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Heart
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The 1st of September
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Parade
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Victory Day
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Eggs
|
Cлайд
2.
Teacher: Now we are going to have
speaking practice. Your hometask was to prepare 5-6 sentences about holidays
and customs of Ukraine. Look at the screen.
ІІІ.
Розмовна практика.
Учні
дивляться на картинки і по черзі розповідають про свята.
Pupil 2. . The most popular of the holidays is the New Year Day; it
is celebrated on the 1st of January. On the eve of the holiday
children and their parents decorate a New Year’s Tree with shining balls and
other Christmas ornaments. The mothers of the families prepare holiday dinners.
Children receive their presents under the New Year Tree on the morning of the
1st of January. The main folk heroes of this holiday are Father Frost (Did Moroz)
and his grand-daughter "Sniguron'ka" (The Snow Girl).
Pupil 3. Easter is another great
religious festival: usually it is celebrated on one of Sundays in spring. On
that day the religious people go to church and listen to the service. Usually
they bring with them baskets with food – Easter cakes, butter, cheese and, of
course, painted eggs. The traditional greeting on this day is: "Khrystos
Voskres!" (Christ is arisen) and the answer "Voyistynu Voskres!"
Pupil 4. The 8th of
March is a happy and nice holiday. Each family celebrates this spring holiday.
In the morning men go to the shops to buy some flowers. They try to clean flats
and to cook a holiday dinner. In 1910 at the International Conference of Women
Socialists in Copenhagen, Clara Tsetkin proposed celebrating the International
Women's day on March, 8th which sounded an appeal to all women of the world to
join in the struggle for equality.
Pupil 5. The Orthodox Ukrainian
people celebrate Christmas on January, 6: the evening before Christmas is
called the Holly Evening. On the Holly Evening all the families get together to
have the Christmas Supper. According to the religious tradition, it is
necessary to prepare 12 different dishes because of 12 apostles; no one at the
table can eat till the first star appears in the sky. On the Christmas Evening
the religious people go to the church; some of them spend the whole night –
they pray and listen to Christmas religious songs.
Pupil 6. 9 May — Victory Day.This is a holiday of both joy and sorrow. A great tribute is bestowed to those who gave their lives during World War II resulting in today's peace and happiness. The eternal memory of those lost will last forever throughout the generations. Veterans gather together remembering those who perished.
Pupil 7. The Day of knowledge is the first day when the students come to school after long summer vacations and new schooling year begins. It also called the First Bell. It symbolizes the beginning of school. In Ukraine we celebrate this holiday on the first of September. The students of school gather in the school yard and have a grand meeting. We congratulate each other and our teachers with the beginning of the school year.
ІV. Граматика.
Cлайд 4.
Teacher: Look at the screen. You can see 9 sentences. Your task is adding question tags to these sentences.
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Card 2
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1, ………………..? 4, ……………..? 7, ……………..?
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2, ………………..? 5, ……………..? 8, ……………..?
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3, ………………..? 6, ……………..? 9, ……………..?
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V. Аудіювання.
Учням пропонується ознайомитися зі змістом тексту на тему: “ Ukrainian holidays”.
Teacher: You know a lot of interesting religious holidays. Focus your attention on this text. You’ll have 2 minutes to read it. Then we shall check whether you understand it.
|
Ukrainian Holidays
In Ukraine there are a lot of holidays. The most
popular religious holidays are Christmas and Easter. In Ukraine Christmas is celebrated on the 7th of
January. In Europe and in the USA it is celebrated on the 25th of December.
On Christmas people celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. Easter symbolizes
the Resurrection of Jesus Christ. Children like this holiday for traditional
brightly painted eggs and special Easter cakes. There is one more holiday
which is loved by everybody: children and adults. This is New Year's Eve. On
the New Year night people go to dance, visit their friends or stay at home
and watch TV. Ivan Kupala Day is one of the great and mysterious holidays
signifying a celebration in honour of the "God of the Sun".
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11 |
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2. 2. The most popular
religious festivals are Easter and New Year. T/F |
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2. 4. The symbols of Easter
are Easter cake and painted eggs. T/F |
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5. On the New Year
people decorate the Fir Tree. T/F
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6. On the New Year children don’t get the
gifts.
T/F
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7. Ivan Kupala is one of the mysterious holidays
signifying a celebration in honour of the “God of the Moon”.
T/F
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Teacher: Now look at the screen
and write the dates.
New Year – ____________
Christmas – ____________
The Women’s Day – __________
The Labor Day –__________
The Victory Day – __________
The Independence Day – ___________
The Day of Knowledge – ___________
St. Nicholas Day –_____________
Teacher: We have a surprise. The
girls sing a Ukrainian folk song.
Виходять дівчата і співають пісню «Зеленіє жито».
VI.
Підсумок уроку.
Teacher: Thank you for your
excellent work. You’ve learned a lot about holidays and traditions in Ukraine.
Have a good luck. Our lesson is over. Goodbye.
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